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Performance Measures for 3,603,832 Screening Mammography Examinations1 from 1996 to 2006 by Age & Time (Months) Since Previous Mammography

  Sensitivity2 Specificity3 PPV4 Recall5
Age 40-44 70.8% 89.8% 1.5% 10.3%
9-15 months 63.5% 90.6% 1.4% 9.4%
16-20 months 68.3% 90.4% 1.4% 9.6%
21-27 months 71.6% 90.5% 1.6% 9.6%
28+ months 74.6% 89.3% 1.7% 10.8%
No previous mammography 80.2% 87.5% 1.5% 12.5%
Age 45-49 74.3% 89.8% 2.3% 10.3%
9-15 months 69.8% 90.5% 2.1% 9.6%
16-20 months 71.5% 90.4% 2.3% 9.7%
21-27 months 75.6% 90.1% 2.5% 10.0%
28+ months 78.9% 88.8% 2.6% 11.4%
No previous mammography 86.0% 85.1% 2.5% 15.2%
Age 50-54 78.4% 90.9% 3.3% 9.2%
9-15 months 73.5% 91.6% 3.1% 8.5%
16-20 months 74.1% 91.5% 3.1% 8.6%
21-27 months 85.1% 90.6% 3.3% 9.6%
28+ months 86.0% 89.4% 4.2% 11.0%
No previous mammography 89.2% 85.0% 3.2% 15.3%
Age 55-59 81.6% 91.5% 4.6% 8.8%
9-15 months 79.1% 92.1% 4.2% 8.1%
16-20 months 77.7% 91.7% 4.9% 8.6%
21-27 months 83.1% 90.6% 4.7% 9.7%
28+ months 89.4% 90.0% 5.2% 10.4%
No previous mammography 93.5% 85.8% 6.2% 14.9%
Age 60-64 80.0% 91.9% 5.4% 8.4%
9-15 months 75.8% 92.4% 4.8% 7.8%
16-20 months 80.5% 92.1% 5.4% 8.2%
21-27 months 82.9% 91.3% 5.9% 9.1%
28+ months 87.9% 91.0% 7.5% 9.6%
No previous mammography 89.7% 87.2% 6.8% 13.5%
Age 65-69 82.5% 92.4% 6.3% 8.0%
9-15 months 78.0% 92.9% 5.3% 7.4%
16-20 months 85.6% 92.5% 6.7% 7.9%
21-27 months 84.4% 92.1% 7.3% 8.4%
28+ months 89.4% 91.3% 8.2% 9.3%
No previous mammography 90.3% 87.3% 8.9% 13.6%
Age 70-74 82.9% 93.1% 7.9% 7.3%
9-15 months 79.3% 93.6% 7.1% 6.7%
16-20 months 82.1% 93.3% 8.0% 7.1%
21-27 months 88.2% 92.3% 8.2% 8.2%
28+ months 88.2% 92.1% 9.7% 8.6%
No previous mammography 87.7% 88.2% 11.8% 13.1%
Age 75-89 84.5% 93.6% 9.8% 6.9%
9-15 months 80.4% 94.1% 8.0% 6.3%
16-20 months 83.0% 94.0% 9.2% 6.5%
21-27 months 87.1% 92.8% 10.5% 7.8%
28+ months 88.9% 92.8% 12.8% 8.0%
No previous mammography 93.0% 89.0% 18.1% 13.0%

1 Screening mammography examinations: Mammography examinations indicated by the radiogist to be for screening with bilateral views done and no other mammogram within the past 9 months among women without breast implants or a prior breast cancer diagnosis.

2 Sensitivity = The percentage of cancers§ that had a positive interpretation&.

3 Specificity = The percentage of non-cancers~ that had a negative interpretation#.

4 PPV (Positive Predictive Value) = The percentage of examinations with a positive interpretation& that result in a tissue diagnosis of cancer§.

5 Recall = The percentage of examinations with a positive interpretation&.

§ Cancers = Examinations with a tissue diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ or invasive cancer within one year and before the next screening mammography examination.

~ Non-cancers = Examinations without a tissue diagnosis of cancer within one year or before the next screening examination, whichever occurs earlier.

& Positive interpretation = BI-RADS category 0, 3 with a recommendation for immediate follow-up, 4, or 5.

# Negative interpretation = BI-RADS category 1, 2, or 3 with no recommendation for immediate follow-up.

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